Let’s Solve an Example

Alright, let’s dive into another practice question to sharpen our skills. Remember to carefully analyze the passage, eliminate incorrect answer choices, and identify the correct answer based on the specific details provided. Give it a try!

The Amazon Rainforest, also known as the “lungs of the Earth,” is a vital ecosystem that plays a crucial role in maintaining the global climate and biodiversity. Spanning across several countries in South America, this expansive forest is home to countless plant and animal species, some of which are found nowhere else on the planet. Its dense vegetation acts as a natural carbon sink, absorbing large amounts of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and helping to mitigate the effects of climate change. Additionally, indigenous communities have lived harmoniously with the forest for centuries, utilizing its resources sustainably while preserving their rich cultural heritage.

According to the passage, what is one of the functions of the Amazon Rainforest?
A) Acting as a habitat for unique species.
B) Generating large amounts of carbon dioxide.
C) Contributing to global deforestation.
D) Supporting unsustainable resource extraction.

Take your time to analyze the passage, eliminate incorrect answers, and identify the correct response. Good luck!

Step 1: Analyze the Passage
In this passage, the focus is on the Amazon Rainforest and its significance. We need to identify one of the functions or roles played by the forest.

Step 2: Eliminate Incorrect Answers
A) Acting as a habitat for unique species – The passage mentions that the rainforest is home to countless plant and animal species, some of which are found nowhere else on Earth. This aligns with the information given.
B) Generating large amounts of carbon dioxide – The passage states that the rainforest acts as a natural carbon sink, absorbing carbon dioxide, so this answer contradicts the information provided.
C) Contributing to global deforestation – The passage does not mention the rainforest contributing to deforestation but emphasizes its preservation.
D) Supporting unsustainable resource extraction – The passage states that indigenous communities have lived sustainably with the forest, suggesting a different approach to resource extraction.

Step 3: Identify the Correct Answer
After eliminating the incorrect options, we are left with answer choice A: Acting as a habitat for unique species. This aligns with the information given in the passage, highlighting the presence of numerous plant and animal species found exclusively in the Amazon Rainforest. Therefore, the correct answer is A) Acting as a habitat for unique species.

Remember to carefully analyze the passage and choose the answer that aligns with the specific details provided. Well done!

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